Cleaning Up a 555 Timer Signal

Cleaning Up a 555 Timer Signal

Sometimes a 555 timer does not output a great square wave from 0-5 V. In this case, when using it as a clock source for a flip-flop, a bad 555 timer output can lead to missed clock pulses and seemingly strange behavior on the output. To correct this, use one or two Schmitt inverters (7414) …

Creating Hobby Project PCBs

Creating Hobby Project PCBs

The purpose of this post is to make the design process of creating printed circuit boards (PCBs) a little less scary. Please note that, as with most of the hobby stuff on my website, I am self taught. This means that I use auto-routing, don’t worry about ground planes, and the most difficult thing I …